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Teaching the Liberal Arts in the American Context
Teaching Today's Generation Part II
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By Gerson Moreno-Riano, October 2, 2008 in Uncategorized

Another way in which to consider this question may be through the lens of David Frum, a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. In his April 2, 2008 op-ed piece (http://blogs.usatoday.com/oped/2008/04/why-the-gop-l-1.html) in the USA Today, Frum argues that the reasons the GOP lost the youth vote are the following:

1. Young people react to the success or failure of the first politicians they know. The twentysomethings of the 1980s, for example, associated the Democratic Party with the malaise of Jimmy Carter — and the GOP with the triumphs of Ronald Reagan. Today's Republican Party is associated with a wave of disappointments and embarrassments: Iraq, Hurricane Katrina, congressional corruption scandals, the mortgage crisis.

2. The Reagan years were a time of prosperity for young workers. Unemployment plunged, wages rose, housing became more affordable. The Bush years have not been so favorable. The cost of a college degree rose faster than pay for college graduates. New college graduates saw their wages actually drop after inflation. And the costs of housing have outpaced incomes for just about all young people.

3. The Republican Party has become increasingly identified with conservative Christianity. Younger Americans are becoming more secular and more permissive. In particular, young Americans have become increasingly tolerant of homosexuality and increasingly willing to have children outside marriage. While unmarried births have dropped among teenagers since the welfare reform of 1995, unmarried births have actually been rising among women in their 20s.

4. Today's twentysomethings are browner and blacker than those of the 1980s. Hispanics and Asians both tilt strongly Democratic, as of course do African-Americans.

Frum's suggestions are that to reach the young (i.e., Millenials) you must focus on economic interests, the interests of our posterity, the environment, and success at the polls. This, Frum seems to argue, will undercut arguments based on class, race, and social agendas.

I am interested in Lee's early response post regarding the importance of the economy. Is a way to reach Millenials in our classrooms to focus on economic wellbeing and the power of some ideas to advance or retard this? Here, thus, I am addressing questions of curricula and relating them to basic human desires for wellbeing. Is good economics the way or one of the ways to reach Millenials?

Tags: Education

2 Comments
David Kidd on Oct 7, 2008 at 2:47 pm

Frum is a thoughtful and perceptive writer -- well worth paying attention to.

Two observations: 1) Is it safe to assume that college students are attuned to the economic strains young workers are facing? Few of my classmates were paying their own way through college, and most of those had so resigned themselves to falling into debt that it made little difference whether it was $30K or $60K. I'm sure every student hopes that her classes will contribute to her economic well-being, but I wonder how many students are paying close enough attention to economic concerns to evaluate what they're being taught in that light. I'm sure this varies greatly from college to college.

2) Some things are worth knowing even if they don't contribute to a student's economic well-being, but college students often don't yet know how to discern between what's utterly valueless and what is just not immediately reducible to economic value. For this reason, I think it's certainly worthwhile to raise questions about economic well-being, even when the subject at hand is of a transcendent value.

Am I out of touch, or do these observations ring true for others too?

Lee Trepanier on Oct 9, 2008 at 7:57 am

My experience comports with David’s observation about college students: they have resigned themselves to going into debt for most of their lives to pay for their college education. This fact influences their choice of study, usually in the practical disciplines; and even those who want to study the liberal disciplines often ask right away what sort of employment will this major or minor will furnish them. Interesting, my students don’t follow the economic news – they don’t follow the news in general – with the exception of this financial crisis. They view education merely as a credential-validating process in order to obtain higher-paying employment after they graduate. The content of the class aren’t their concerns other than to pass them. Of course, this might be unique to Michigan, which essentially has been in a recession for the past decade.

about the author

Gerson Moreno-Riano
Gerson Moreno-Riano

Gerson Moreno-Riano has been appointed as Dean of the School of Undergraduate Studies at Regent University.  He is also an associate professor of government at Regent.  He has been at Regent since 2006.

Moreno-Riano's latest publications include the co-authored The Prospect of Internet Democracy (Ashgate, 2009) and the edited volume The World of Marsilius of Padua (Brepols, 2007).  He is currently at work on two commissioned projects: 1) a companion to Marsilius of Padua and 2) organizational evil in the modern era.